From: C. E. White on

"JoeSpareBedroom" <newstrash(a)frontiernet.net> wrote in message
news:Ue%3o.38604$KT3.31863(a)newsfe13.iad...

> Beats me. All I know is what I observe, Ed: The sound, and the effect on
> the RPMs, which is identical to what happens in summer.

Well the next time the tempearture is down around zero F, turn on the A/C -
if the compressor enagages you'll know it becasue of the squealing belt
sound (if you are lucky) or the grinding sound of a compressor
disentegrating (if you are unlucky). It only takes around 6 psia to turn
R134 liquid at 0 degrees. Compressors aren't really designed to pump
liquid - at least not for long. At 70 degrees F the pressure in the system
should be over 50 psi with the compressor off.

Take a look at
http://www.ncttora.com/fsm/2003/Repair_Manual/03tacoma/ac/presw/ovi.pdf -
The pressure switch inhibits the operation of the compressor when the
refrigerant low side pressure is below 28 psi, or above 455 psi. At 32
degrees F the presuure in the system is going to be below 28 psi, so the
compressor shouild not run at least when the vehicle is cold. Once the
vehicle warms up, the underhood temperature may warm things up to allow the
switch to close and the compressor to run, but if you are driving along in
cold weather, the flow through the AC condensor should keep the refrigerant
cold which will prevent the compressor from engaging. The A/C system also
has a thermistor that provides temeparture information to the A/C controller
(see
http://www.ncttora.com/fsm/2003/Wiring_Manual/03tacoma/systemci/054ac.pdf )
I suspect this actually inhiits compressor operation based on the indicated
temeparature at a temperature higher than the low pressure switch does, but
the Toyota manual does not provide details on the actual operation of the
control circuit in resposne to the thermistor input. See
http://www.ncttora.com/fsm/2003/Repair_Manual/03tacoma/ac/ther1/insp.pdf
The thermistor resistance is only shown over the range from 32 F to 77 F. I
think they use it to switch off the compressor at low temperatures. But for
sure the low pressure swwitch will prevent engagement of the compressor at
tempertures below 32 F (assuming a properly charged system).

Ed


From: JoeSpareBedroom on
"C. E. White" <cewhite3(a)mindspring.com> wrote in message
news:i2q1t5$9ok$1(a)news.eternal-september.org...
>
> "JoeSpareBedroom" <newstrash(a)frontiernet.net> wrote in message
> news:Ue%3o.38604$KT3.31863(a)newsfe13.iad...
>
>> Beats me. All I know is what I observe, Ed: The sound, and the effect on
>> the RPMs, which is identical to what happens in summer.
>
> Well the next time the tempearture is down around zero F, turn on the
> A/C - if the compressor enagages you'll know it becasue of the squealing
> belt sound (if you are lucky) or the grinding sound of a compressor
> disentegrating (if you are unlucky).

I guess the compressor's been disintegrating since the day I bought the
truck, brand new.


From: Jeff Strickland on

"C. E. White" <cewhite3(a)mindspring.com> wrote in message
news:i2pv67$tj1$1(a)news.eternal-september.org...
>
> "Jeff Strickland" <crwlrjeff(a)yahoo.com> wrote in message
> news:i2peh1$ird$1(a)news.eternal-september.org...
>>
>> "Jane Galt" <Jane_G(a)gulch.xyz> wrote in message
>
>>> My gas bill will notice it, and it puts wear on the compressor.
>>
>> You gas consumption from the AC isn't worth the discussion. Less than a
>> few miles on a tank of gas.
>
> For years I have kept a gas mileage log book. I've never been able to find
> a difference in mileage based on the time of the year (Winter/Fall/Spring
> versus summer). This implies to me, the cost to run the A/C is negligible.
>
> As for wear, running the compressor occasionally is actually a good
> thing - it assures the internal components and seals stay lubricated.
>

I agree. There can't be more of an affect than few miles on an entire tank
of gas that comes from using the AC. One can do more harm to the fuel
consumption by stomping the pedals than he can by being comfortable while
he's stomping the pedals. I don't know how many miles per tank the AC will
use but I'd expect less than 20, and probably less than 10.

And, keeping the parts lubricated is never a bad idea.







From: Hachiroku ハチロク on
On Wed, 28 Jul 2010 15:08:27 -0400, C. E. White wrote:

> "Jeff Strickland" <crwlrjeff(a)yahoo.com> wrote in message
> news:i2peh1$ird$1(a)news.eternal-september.org...
>>
>> "Jane Galt" <Jane_G(a)gulch.xyz> wrote in message
>
>>> My gas bill will notice it, and it puts wear on the compressor.
>>
>> You gas consumption from the AC isn't worth the discussion. Less than a
>> few miles on a tank of gas.
>
> For years I have kept a gas mileage log book. I've never been able to find a
> difference in mileage based on the time of the year (Winter/Fall/Spring
> versus summer). This implies to me, the cost to run the A/C is negligible.

I use the AC just about enough to keep the seals from drying out. I never
ordered AC in cars, however, that has changed. :)

I don't notice much of a difference between running the AC and driving at
highway speeds, or driving at highway speeds with "260 air conditioning".
I guess the amount of drag with the windows open equals the load placed on
the engine with the compressor running.

I DO notice about a 3 MPG difference from hot weather to cold weather, esp
with the Mazda. ~27-28 MPG in the winter, and ~30-32 MPG in the summer. No
AC 'cause it's busted, and R-12 to boot...



From: Jeff Strickland on

"JoeSpareBedroom" <newstrash(a)frontiernet.net> wrote in message
news:J304o.38606$KT3.37541(a)newsfe13.iad...
> "C. E. White" <cewhite3(a)mindspring.com> wrote in message
> news:i2q1t5$9ok$1(a)news.eternal-september.org...
>>
>> "JoeSpareBedroom" <newstrash(a)frontiernet.net> wrote in message
>> news:Ue%3o.38604$KT3.31863(a)newsfe13.iad...
>>
>>> Beats me. All I know is what I observe, Ed: The sound, and the effect on
>>> the RPMs, which is identical to what happens in summer.
>>
>> Well the next time the tempearture is down around zero F, turn on the
>> A/C - if the compressor enagages you'll know it becasue of the squealing
>> belt sound (if you are lucky) or the grinding sound of a compressor
>> disentegrating (if you are unlucky).
>
> I guess the compressor's been disintegrating since the day I bought the
> truck, brand new.
>

Have you physically looked at it?

If the truck is adjusting itself properly, there will be no effect on the
tach when the compressor is engaged, or not. Or the effect will be so small
as to be unnoticable by looking at the tach.

But whatever. Your entire argument is beside the point of the topic.